Free Vedic Birth Chart Calculator
Quick answer
This free birth chart tool draws the Vedic chart your family may know by another name: kundali or kundli in Hindi-speaking homes, janam patri in much of the North, jathakam in Telugu, jathagam in Tamil and jatakam in Malayalam. All of these words point to the same thing, a record of the sky at the moment you were born. It was built for families who live far from where they or their parents were born, so a birth in Hyderabad decades ago and a birth in Houston last year are each read with the clock rules of that place and that year. You do not need to know any astrology. Plain English explanations sit alongside the chart, and all you need is the date, the clock time and the town of birth.
Key takeaways
- A birth chart shows the sign and house of nine points at your birth: Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu and Ketu.
- The lagna, the sign rising in the east, sets the first house, so an accurate birth time matters most there.
- North and South Indian charts are two drawings of the same data, not two different results.
- Vedic positions sit about 24 degrees behind Western ones, so most people's Sun sign moves back by one sign.
- Clock rules are read for your birth year and place, including wartime time in India and daylight saving abroad.
How the birth chart calculator works
You give three things: a date, a clock time and a place. First, the clock time is converted to universal time using the rules of your birth place for that year. Second, the tool works out where each planet stood at that instant, as seen from the centre of the Earth. Third, it subtracts the Lahiri ayanamsha, which moves each position from the Western zodiac to the Vedic one.
Fourth, it finds the lagna, the sign coming up over the eastern horizon at your latitude and longitude. That sign becomes house 1, the next sign becomes house 2, and so on around all twelve. This is the whole-sign method, so every planet in a sign falls in the same house. Your birth place affects only the time conversion and the lagna. The planet signs themselves depend only on the instant of birth.
- The lagna, with its sign and degree.
- Each planet's sign, degree, nakshatra and pada, and whether it is retrograde.
- The D1 chart, which is the main chart of houses and signs.
- The D9 chart, also called the navamsa, with its own lagna and houses.
- Your Western Sun, Moon and rising signs for comparison.
- Plain-language cautions when something about your birth details calls for care.
What is a kundali and what does it show?
A kundali is a snapshot of the sky, drawn as twelve houses. It records positions, and on its own it is not a forecast. Most of what a family elder or pandit reads from it rests on a few ideas, and knowing these makes the chart much less intimidating.
- Lagna: the sign rising in the east at birth. It changes roughly every two hours, which is why two babies born on the same day in the same town can have different charts.
- Rashi: the sign the Moon occupied at birth. In Vedic practice this is usually what people mean when they ask for your sign.
- Nakshatra: one of 27 lunar stars, each spanning 13 degrees 20 minutes and split into four padas. Your birth star is the one holding the Moon, and many naming customs start from it.
- Graha: the nine points in the chart. Seven are visible bodies. Rahu and Ketu are the two opposite points where the Moon's path crosses the Sun's path.
- Dasha: a 120-year sequence of nine planetary periods called the Vimshottari dasha, described in the Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra. The lord of the Moon's nakshatra opens the sequence, and how far the Moon had crossed that star sets how much of the first period was already spent at birth.
How to read a birth chart, starting with the D1
Start at house 1 and note its sign. Then find the Moon, because the Moon's sign and star are the facts most often asked for at ceremonies. Next, look at each house in turn: which sign it holds, which planets sit in it, and which planet rules that sign. Mars rules Aries and Scorpio, Venus rules Taurus and Libra, Mercury rules Gemini and Virgo, the Moon rules Cancer, the Sun rules Leo, Jupiter rules Sagittarius and Pisces, and Saturn rules Capricorn and Aquarius.
Planets also look across the chart, which is called an aspect. On the Parashari whole-sign count, every planet aspects the 7th sign from itself. Mars adds the 4th and 8th, Jupiter adds the 5th and 9th, and Saturn adds the 3rd and 10th. A retrograde mark means the planet appeared to move backward against the stars at your birth. Rahu and Ketu always show this mark here, because the mean node always moves backward.
Each house has traditional themes. They give you a vocabulary for talking with an elder or pandit, and they say nothing definite about any one person's life.
| House | Traditional themes |
|---|---|
| 1 | Self, temperament, how you meet the world |
| 2 | Family, savings, speech |
| 3 | Siblings, courage, short journeys |
| 4 | Home, mother, property |
| 5 | Children, study, creativity |
| 6 | Daily work, service, competition |
| 7 | Marriage and partnerships |
| 8 | Change, shared money, hidden matters |
| 9 | Father, dharma, teachers, long journeys |
| 10 | Career and public standing |
| 11 | Income, friends, goals |
| 12 | Expenses, foreign lands, retreat |
How do you read the D9 navamsa chart?
The navamsa, or D9, divides each 30-degree sign into nine equal parts of 3 degrees 20 minutes. Each part is linked to a sign, so every planet gets a second sign in addition to its D1 sign. The sign linked to your lagna's part becomes house 1 of the D9, and the other houses follow in order. The count runs unbroken around the zodiac from Aries, which gives the classical pattern shown in this table.
Families commonly turn to the D9 when discussing marriage and when weighing how strong a planet is in the D1. A sensible habit is to read the D1 first and treat the D9 as a second look, not a separate story.
The D9 is much more sensitive to birth time than the D1. The lagna moves about a degree every four minutes, so the D9 lagna can change about every 13 minutes. The Moon's D9 sign changes about every six hours. Slower planets hold their D9 sign far longer. If your birth time is rounded or estimated, treat the D9 lagna and D9 houses with caution.
| Element | Signs | D9 count starts from |
|---|---|---|
| Fire | Aries, Leo, Sagittarius | Aries |
| Earth | Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn | Capricorn |
| Air | Gemini, Libra, Aquarius | Libra |
| Water | Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces | Cancer |
North Indian vs South Indian chart: what is the difference?
Both drawings show exactly the same planets in exactly the same signs. Only the layout differs. The North Indian chart keeps the houses in fixed places and moves the signs around them. The South Indian chart keeps the signs in fixed places and marks where the lagna falls.
The most common slip when reading a North Indian chart is to take the number in a box as the house number. It is the sign: 1 means Aries and 12 means Pisces. In a South Indian chart, find the box marked Asc and count clockwise from it, starting at 1, to reach any house. Telugu, Tamil and Malayalam families usually grew up with the South Indian grid, and many Hindi-speaking families with the North Indian diamond, so use whichever your family elder or pandit reads.
| Feature | North Indian | South Indian |
|---|---|---|
| Shape | Diamond | Square grid |
| What stays fixed | Houses, with house 1 at top centre | Signs, with Pisces at top left |
| Direction of count | Anticlockwise | Clockwise |
| Numbers printed | The sign of each house | Not needed, since signs stay put |
| Where the lagna is | Always the top centre box | The sign marked Asc |
Vedic vs Western birth chart: why your sign may change
Western astrology uses the tropical zodiac, tied to the seasons, so Aries always starts at the March equinox. Vedic astrology uses the sidereal zodiac, tied to the stars. The two drift apart slowly, and the gap between them is the ayanamsha. On the Lahiri value it is about 24 degrees today. It was closer to 23 degrees for births in the 1940s.
A sign is 30 degrees wide, so a shift of about 24 degrees moves a position back into the previous sign about four times out of five. That applies to your Sun, your Moon and your rising sign alike. This is why someone who has always read a Leo horoscope in a magazine can find their Vedic Sun in Cancer. Neither system is correcting the other. They measure from different starting points, and this page shows your Western signs next to the Vedic ones so you can see the shift for yourself.
| Feature | Vedic chart here | Typical Western chart |
|---|---|---|
| Zodiac | Sidereal, Lahiri ayanamsha | Tropical |
| Sign people quote first | Moon sign and lagna | Sun sign |
| Houses | Whole-sign from the lagna | Often a different house system |
| Rahu and Ketu | Counted among the nine grahas | Usually shown as North and South Node |
| Timing method | Vimshottari dasha | Transits and progressions |
How we calculate your birth chart
Two sites can disagree without either making an arithmetic mistake, because each has to choose its conventions. These are ours, stated openly. Our positions are checked against Swiss Ephemeris 2.10.03 in our test suite, and the tool accepts birth years from 1900 to 2100.
Historic time zones matter more than most people expect. We read the time zone database for the birth year, not today's rules. India used +6:30 from 1942 to 1945, an hour ahead of standard time, apart from a few months in mid-1942. Read at today's +5:30, a wartime clock time would be a full hour out, which is enough to change the lagna. Before 1906, India's zone data carries an offset of +5:21:10. Britain ran at two hours ahead of Greenwich in wartime summers, and the United States kept clocks forward all year during much of the Second World War.
When clocks went back and a time happened twice, we use the first one, which is daylight time, and tell you. When clocks went forward and a time never appeared on the clock, we read it using the zone in force just before the change, and tell you that too. One limit to know about: the database merges places that have agreed since 1970, so a town that kept its own rules before then, such as some US towns before the 1966 Uniform Time Act, gets the rules of its zone's main city.
- Ayanamsha: Lahiri, the same value our panchang uses, so a kundali and a panchang here never disagree about the Moon.
- Rahu and Ketu: the mean node, a smooth average path. Some sites default to the true node, which can differ by up to about 1.7 degrees. We keep the true node for reference only.
- Houses: whole-sign, counted from the sign of the lagna.
- Viewpoint: geocentric, meaning positions as seen from the centre of the Earth.
- Navamsa: nine equal parts of each sign, counted unbroken from Aries.
- Dasha years: 365.25 days. Some software uses 365.2425, which agrees to about a day over a full sequence. A 360-day year, used on some sites, moves dates by years.
Can you make a birth chart without birth time?
Yes, with limits, and the tool says so plainly. If you tick that you do not know the time, it uses 12:00 noon, the usual stand-in. The Moon sign and planet signs are usually still right. The lagna, the houses and anything counted from them may be wrong, so treat those parts as a placeholder.
The tool also checks the whole birth date. If the Moon changed sign or nakshatra that day, you get a note that the Moon sign, or the birth star and dasha dates, depend on the time. Even with a known time, you see a caution when the lagna sits within 1.25 degrees of a sign's edge, which is roughly five minutes of birth time, and for births at polar latitudes of 66 degrees or more, where the ascendant moves very unevenly.
A birth certificate or hospital record is the best source for the time. If neither is available, an older relative or a family horoscope may have it written down, even if the rest of the details have faded.
Worked examples
15 Aug 1947, 00:00, New Delhi
- Convert to UTC with the zone's rules for that year: UTC+05:30.
- Lahiri ayanamsha at that moment: 23.13 degrees, subtracted from each planet's tropical longitude.
- Lagna: Taurus 7°45'38". Moon: Cancer 3°59'01". Sun: Cancer 27°59'20".
- Whole-sign houses: house 1 is all of Taurus, house 2 is Gemini, and so on.
Result: Taurus lagna, Cancer Moon, birth star Pushya pada 1.
1 Jan 1985, 14:30, Chicago
- Convert to UTC with the zone's rules for that year: UTC-06:00.
- Lahiri ayanamsha at that moment: 23.65 degrees, subtracted from each planet's tropical longitude.
- Lagna: Taurus 20°46'31". Moon: Aries 16°16'07". Sun: Sagittarius 17°44'35".
- Whole-sign houses: house 1 is all of Taurus, house 2 is Gemini, and so on.
Result: Taurus lagna, Aries Moon, birth star Bharani pada 1.
10 Oct 1992, 06:45, Hyderabad
- Convert to UTC with the zone's rules for that year: UTC+05:30.
- Lahiri ayanamsha at that moment: 23.76 degrees, subtracted from each planet's tropical longitude.
- Lagna: Libra 1°07'44". Moon: Pisces 4°02'12". Sun: Virgo 23°13'51".
- Whole-sign houses: house 1 is all of Libra, house 2 is Scorpio, and so on.
Result: Libra lagna, Pisces Moon, birth star Uttara Bhadrapada pada 1.
Frequently asked questions
What is a kundali and is it the same as a birth chart?
Yes. A kundali is the Vedic form of a birth chart: a map of the Sun, Moon, planets, Rahu and Ketu at your birth, arranged in twelve houses from your lagna. Different languages have their own words for it, but they all describe this same record of the sky, and the calculation behind them does not change.
How do I make a birth chart from date of birth and time?
Enter your date of birth, your clock time and the town where you were born, choosing the place from the list. The tool converts your clock time to universal time using the rules of that place and year, then works out each position and draws your D1 and D9 charts. You do not need to work out the time zone yourself.
How to read a birth chart if I know nothing about astrology?
Begin with three facts: your lagna, your Moon sign and your birth star. Those are what relatives and pandits usually ask for. Then look at house 1 and move around the twelve houses, noting which planets sit where. The traditional themes of each house give you words to use when you talk it through with someone experienced.
Which is correct, a vedic vs western birth chart?
Neither is a correction of the other. They use different zodiacs. Western charts measure from the March equinox, and Vedic charts measure from the stars, a gap of about 24 degrees today. Both can describe the same sky accurately. If your family's traditions, ceremonies and matching use Vedic signs, the Vedic chart is the one that fits those conversations.
What ayanamsha does this vedic birth chart calculator use?
It uses the Lahiri ayanamsha, also known as Chitrapaksha, which is widely used in Indian almanacs. Rahu and Ketu use the mean node, houses are whole-sign from the lagna, and positions are geocentric. If another site uses a different ayanamsha or the true node, a planet close to a sign's edge can land in a different sign.
Why does my kundali look different on another website?
The usual causes are a different ayanamsha, the true node in place of the mean node, a different house system, or a time zone that ignores the rules of your birth year. Older births in India and wartime births in many countries are the most exposed. A different drawing style can also look like a different chart when the data is identical.
Can I get a birth chart without birth time?
Yes. Tick the box saying you do not know the time and the tool uses 12:00 noon. The Moon sign and planet signs are usually still right, but the lagna, the houses and anything counted from them may be wrong. If the Moon changed sign or star during that date, a note tells you those depend on the time.
What is the difference between the D1 and D9 chart?
The D1 is your main chart, built from the sign each planet occupied and the sign rising at birth. The D9, or navamsa, splits every sign into nine parts and gives each planet a second sign from its exact degree. Families often look at the D9 for marriage discussions. It depends far more heavily on an accurate birth time.
Which time zone should I use for a birth in India before 1947?
You do not need to choose one. Enter the clock time as it was recorded and pick the place, and the tool applies the rules in force that year. That includes the +6:30 wartime clock India used from 1942 to 1945. The offset it used is shown with your chart, so you can check it against any family records.
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For guidance and tradition. Not a substitute for professional advice. Place data from GeoNames, CC BY 4.0.